Objective To observe the effect of instant moxibustion on the levels of prostaglandin E_2(PGE_2),prostaglandin F2α(PGE_(2α)) and arginine vasopressin(AVP) in the uterine tissues of dismenorrhea rats with cold-damp congealing and stagnation type and to explore its possible mechanism.Methods Female Wistar rats were randomly divided into blank group,model group,herble medicine group,pre-moxibustion group and instant moxibustion group,with 9 rats in each group.Cold-damp congealing and stagnation type primary dismenorrhea models were established by adopting(0±1)℃ ice waterextraction method combined with estradiol benzoate injection method.After modeling on the 8th day,in herble medicine group,Tongjingbao granules was given to the rats by intragastric administration.In pre-moxibustion group,mild moxibustion was carried out at "Shénquè"(神阙 CV 8) and "Guānyuán"(关元 CV 4) of the rats for 10 min at each acupoint.In instant moxibustion group,moxibustion as that in pre-moxibustion group was conducted for once after injection with oxytocin on the 11 th day.ELISA was adopted to detect the levels of PGE_2 and PGE_(2α) in the uterine tissues of rats,and radioimmunoassay was used for detection of AVP level in the uterine tissues of rats.Results Compared with the model group,the latent period of rats in herbal medicine group,premoxibustion group and instant moxibustion group obviously prolonged,the number of times of torsion reduced,and the total score of torsion decreased(P0.01);compared with herbal medicine group,the latent period of rats in instant moxibustion group obviously prolonged,and the total score of torsion decreased(P0.05 or P0.01);compared with pre-moxibustion group,the number of times of torsion of rats in instant moxibustion group reduced,and the total score of torsion decreased(P0.01).Compared with blank group,the levels of PGE_(2α) and AVP and the ratio of PGE_(2α) and PGE_2 in the uterine tissues of rats in model group significantly i
Objective To explore the effect of moxibustion at "Shénquè"(神阙 CV 8) on the immune system of rats taking long-term exhaustive exercise.Method Thirty male SD rats were randomly divided into blank group,model group and moxibustion group with 10 rats in each group.Except the rats in blank group,all the rats were established into long-term exhaustive models through swimming again and again.Mild moxibustion at CV 8 for 15 min was carried out in the rats in moxibustion group after modeling.The treatment was conducted once every other day,and treatment for 10 times was needed.The exhaustive duration for each time was recorded,the levels of serum Ig A,Ig G,Ig M and ACP were detected 24 h after the 10 th exhaustive exercise,and the histomorphological changes of spleen were observed.Immunoturbidimetry was adopted for detecting the Ig A level,and ELISA method was used for detecting the levels of Ig G,Ig M and ACP.Results The common exhaustive duration in moxibustion group was longer than that in model group,however,the time difference was statistically significant after the 5th exhaustive exercise(P0.01).The levels of serum IgG and IgM in model group were lower than that in blank group(all P0.01),and the serum ACP level in model group was higher than that in blank group(P0.01),indicating that the splenic histomorphology was damaged.The levels of serum Ig G and Ig M in moxibustion group were higher than that in model group(all P0.01),and the serum ACP level in moxibustion group was lower than that in model group,showing that the splenic histomorphology was repaired.Conclusion Moxibustion at CV 8 can improve the levels of immunoglobulin(Ig G,Ig A,Ig M) of tired body for a long time,decrease the ACP level,and repair the damaged spleen tissues.
Objective To explore the effect of moxibustion at Shenque (神阙 CV 8) on the anti-exercise-induced fatigue in rats after exhaustive exercise in varying degrees. Methods Seventy-two SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups according to the random number table method, including blank group, model group and moxibustion group. The model group and moxibustion group were divided into 4 subgroups respectively, that was 1 time, 4 times, 7 times and 10 times subgroup. There were 9 groups with 8 rats in each group. Except blank group, all the rats were established into exhaustive models through swimming. Mild moxibustion at CV 8 was carried out for 15 min in the rats in moxibustion group after modeling for once every other day. The concentration of serum glucose (GLU), malonaldehyde (MDA) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) as well as the activity of aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT) and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) were detected 24h after the exhaustive exercise by adopting full-automatic analyzer. Results The exhaustive time of rats were long at first but shorter later. The exhaustive time of rats in the model group (4 times) were obviously longer than that in the model group (1 time) (P〈0.01), the exhaustive time of rats in the model group (7 times) and model group (10 times) were obviously shorter than that in the model group (1 time) (P〈0.01), and the exhaustive time of rats in the moxibustion group (7 times) and moxibustion group (10 times) were obviously longer than that in the model group with the same number of times (P〈0.01), the serum GLU level of rats in the model group (7 times) and model group (10 times) increased when compared with the blank group (P〈0.01), and the serum MDA and BNU levels as well as the activity of AST, ALT and LDH of rats in the model group (4 times), model group (7 times) and model group (10 times) increased when compared with the blank group (P〈0.05 or P〈0.01),