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艾飞

作品数:5 被引量:24H指数:2
供职机构:南京大学化学化工学院表面和界面化学工程技术研究中心更多>>
发文基金:国家重点基础研究发展计划中国博士后科学基金更多>>
相关领域:理学化学工程医药卫生更多>>

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血液相容材料的合成研究Ⅷ.磺铵两性离子单体在聚醚氨酯表面的臭氧活化接枝被引量:19
2002年
Biocompatibility,particularly blood compatibility is the most important property required for biomedical materials.The improvement of blood compatibility is always an important research task for biomaterial research and development.It is an important way to develop biomaterials by constructing special molecules onto the proper mechanical material surface.Polyetherurethanes are widely used as biomaterials due to their good biocompatibility and mechanical properties.Nevertheless,their blood compatibility is still not adequate for the more demanding applications.The purpose of present study was to synthesis a novel nonthrombogenic biomaterial by modifying the surface of polyetherurethane.Ozone was used to introduce active peroxide groups onto polyetherurethane surface and graft polymerization of N,N dimethyl N methacryloxyethyl N (3 sulfopropyl) ammonium (DMMSA), a sulfobetaine structure,onto the ozone activated polyetherurethane surface was conducted.The nonthrombogenic properties of grafted film were also studied.The grafted film was characterized by ATR FTIR,XPS and contact angle measurement.The ATR FTIR,XPS of the grafted PU film indicated that the graft polymerization did take place,the grafted PU film surface was covered with the DMMSA polymer.The grafting yields in different condition were studied.The grafting yields increased with the increase of the monomer concentration.Water absorption and contact angle showed that the hydrophilicity of the film had been improved greatly,and the hydrophilicity of the film increased with the grafting yield.The blood compatibility of the grafted films was evaluated by platelet adhesion in platelet rich plasma and scanning electron microscopy observation using PU film as the reference.No platelet adhesion was observed for the grafted films incubated for 60 min and 180 min,however,the ungrafted PU film was covered with platelet.The result of platelet adhesion experiment indicated that the PDMMSA chains could prevent platelet adhesion.That means this new material is expected t
艾飞袁幼菱吴一多周静沈健林思聪
关键词:表面接枝臭氧生物医用材料
臭氧化法在高分子生物材料表面改性中的应用被引量:5
2002年
综述了臭氧化法在高分子生物材料表面改性中的应用及研究 ,介绍了臭氧化法的特点 。
袁幼菱艾飞臧晓鹏沈健林思聪
关键词:表面改性接枝共聚反应机理
聚氨酯表面抗凝血改性
臭氧活化接枝法是在生物材料表面构建分子结构的一种重要方法,具有设备简单、应用广泛、操作简便和无污染的特点.该文合成了聚氨酯,对其在臭氧活化前后的性能变化进行了研究.结果发现臭氧活化对材料本身力学性能基本没有影响;通过接触...
艾飞
关键词:抗凝血材料聚氨酯表面接枝两性离子聚合物
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一类新的不凝血材料研究
报道用臭氧活化法,引发(N,N-二甲基)甲基丙烯酸亚乙酯磺酸丙基铵盐(DMAPS)单体在聚氨酯表面聚合,合成了一种新型的不凝血材料(SPELU-PDMAPS),并对材料的不凝血性进行了研究.
袁幼菱艾飞吴一多周静沈健林思聪
关键词:血液相容性
臭氧化法在高分子生物材料表面改性中的应用
本文阐述了臭氧化法在高分子生物材料表面改性中的应用及研究,介绍了臭氧化法的特点,过氧化物浓度的测定及臭氧化反应和过氧化物引发接枝共聚的反应机理。
袁幼菱艾飞臧晓鹏沈健林思聪
关键词:高分子材料材料改性接枝共聚臭氧氧化
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