Objective To explore the feasibility of electroacupuncture compound anesthesia in radiofrequency ablation for hypertrophic inferior turbinate.Methods The patients confirmed to the enrolled criteria were randomly divided into an observation group(n=31) and a control group(n=30).In the observation group,electroacupuncture was applied to Sìbái(四白 ST 2),Xiàguān(下关 ST 7),Hégǔ(合谷 LI 4) and Zhīgōu(支沟 TE 6) on the left side for the anesthesia and the routine local anesthesia was done on the right side.In the control group,the routine local anesthesia was adopted on both sides.The feelings of pain,circulatory index and operation effect were observed and compared between the two groups.Results During radiofrequency ablation,the pain grades of two measurements on the left side and the 2nd measurement on the right in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(all P〈0.05).In the observation group,the pain grade on the left side was lower than that on the right side(P〈0.05),and the systolic blood pressure and the heart rate were lower than those in the control group when undergoing the 2nd radiofrequency ablation on the right side and on the left side,respectively(all P〈0.05).There was no significant difference in operation effect between the two groups.Conclusion Electroacupuncture compound anesthesia can meet the analgesia requirement of radiofrequency ablation for hypertrophic inferior turbinate,and would be helpful to prevent cyclic fluctuation during the operation at the same time.
目的:观察电针干预对气管插管全麻胃肠术后咽喉痛(POST)及术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的防治作用。方法:60例气管插管全麻下胃肠手术患者按随机数字表法分为电针组30例和对照组30例。电针组患者全身麻醉前30 min给予点刺少商,电针尺泽、合谷并持续至术毕,对照组患者仅接受常规静脉全身麻醉。分别统计两组患者术后12、24、48 h POST的发生率及严重程度、术后咽喉痛视觉模拟量尺(VAS)评分和术后12、24 h PONV的发生率及严重程度。结果:电针组患者术后12、24 h时POST和PONV的发生率及严重程度、VAS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。与术后12 h比较,两组术后24、48 h的VAS评分明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:电针可改善患者POST的转归,减少PONV的发生。