We utilize the PAdova and TRieste Stellar Evolution Code(PARSEC) combined with photometric observations to determine a guaranteed mass of AL Cas and re-examine its related physical parameters.Multicolor-photometric observations of AL Cas have been performed in 2016 and 2017. We use the WilsonDevinney(W-D) code to analyze the light curves and find that AL Cas is probably an A-subtype contact binary(f = 35.7±0.9%) with a mass ratio q = 0.6399±0.0230 and an effective temperature difference?T = 78 K. The mass-radius relation of a higher luminosity component for AL Cas is obtained by two methods: depending on calculation of the Roche lobe(DCRL method) and depending on calculation of the W-D code(DCWD method). Using this relationship with the PARSEC model, we investigate the component masses of AL Cas as M1 = 1.19±0.23 M⊙ with M2 = 0.76±0.18 M⊙ by the DCRL method and M1 = 1.22±0.26 M⊙ with M2 = 0.78±0.20 M ⊙ by the DCWD method. By means of the photometric studies, we examine the related physical properties of AL Cas with the latest findings. We update the orbital period(Porb = 0.50055593 d) of AL Cas according to six new times of light minimum together with those collected from the literature. Meanwhile, the(O-C)2 curve analysis suggests that the orbital period of AL Cas has a cyclic variation with a period of 81.25 yr and an amplitude of 0.01415 d. This cyclic change would be caused by the light-travel time effect from a third body. A similar mass of the third body(M3 sin i′= 0.279 M⊙) is derived from our two methods.
We present a study on pulsations of the high-amplitudeδScuti star YZ Boo based on photometric observations in Johnson V and R bands with both the Nanshan 1-m telescope of Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory(XAO)and the Xinglong 85-cm telescope of National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences(NAOC).Fourier analysis of the light curves reveals the fundamental radial mode and its five harmonics,with the fourth and fifth being newly detected.Thirtynine new times of maximum light are determined from the light curves,and combined with those in the literature,we construct the O-C diagram,derive a new ephemeris and determine a new value for the updated period of 0.104091579(2).In addition,the O-C diagram reveals an increasing rate of period change for YZ Boo.Theoretical models are calculated and constrained with the observationally determined parameters of YZ Boo.The mass and age of YZ Boo are hence derived as M=1.61±0.05 M_⊙ and age=(1.44±0.14)×10~9 yr,respectively.With both the frequency of the fundamental radial mode and the rate of period change,YZ Boo is located at the post main sequence stage.
Tao-Zhi YangAli EsamdinJian-Ning FuHu-Biao NiuGuo-Jie FengFang-Fang SongJin-Zhong LiuLu Ma