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北京市自然科学基金(2122059)

作品数:9 被引量:19H指数:3
相关作者:徐怡庄吴瑾光徐智凌晓锋张元福更多>>
相关机构:北京大学第三医院北京大学辽宁中医药大学更多>>
发文基金:北京市自然科学基金国家自然科学基金中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金更多>>
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9 条 记 录,以下是 1-9
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Noninvasive Surface Detection of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
2015年
Previously Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy has been applied to detecting thyroid cancer during operations and to discriminating cervical metastatic ones from non-metastatic lymph nodes. This study explored the possibility of establishing a sensitive, accurate and noninvasive screen or diagnosis by preoperative FTIR spectroscopy. 111 patients undergone a thyroid operation and 50 healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study. The FTIR spectra were obtained by two mid-infrared optical fibers with an attenuated total reflectance(ATR) probe closely contacting the subjects' skin on the thyroid nodules. The FTIR spectra obtained from normal thyroid, nodular goiter(NG) and papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC) patients were compared. A Fisher's discriminant analysis was created based on these data. There were 41 PTC patients and 70 NG patients according to their histopathological examinations. A total of 23(of 39) parameters were statistically different among the three groups(P〈0.05). The Fi300 and F1080 parameters were significantly different between the three groups. In total, 9 out of 39 FTIR parameters were selected as independent factors by the Wilks' lambda stepwise discriminant analysis. The discrimination accuracy of papillary thyroid carcinoma in the three groups was 88.8%. Surface detection of PTC by FTIR spectroscopy is feasible. FTIR spectroscopy can be used for rapid and noninvasive PTC screen and auxiliary diagnosis.
ZHANG WeitaoTIAN PeirongZHU QingZHANG YuanfuCUI LongXU Zhi
傅里叶变换红外光谱体表无创探测乳腺肿瘤被引量:5
2012年
利用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱仪联合衰减全反射(ATR)探头的中红外光导纤维对46名健康志愿者及113名乳腺肿物患者的体表皮肤进行无创红外光谱测定,并从分子水平比较、分析了正常乳腺和有肿物乳腺体表皮肤的红外光谱特征.结果表明,健康志愿者乳房皮肤8个FTIR光谱测定部位的图谱趋于一致;正常乳腺体表与有肿瘤乳腺体表的吸收峰差异明显,而1080 cm-1处核酸相关吸收峰的变化对鉴别肿瘤的良、恶性有重要意义.
申伟赵红梅雷玉涛凌晓锋祝青张应张元福徐怡庄吴瑾光武阳丰李会娟徐智
关键词:傅里叶变换红外光谱衰减全反射光导纤维乳腺癌
结直肠癌细胞株及细胞核的傅里叶变换红外光谱研究被引量:7
2013年
运用傅里叶变换红外光谱技术研究了正常组织(30例)和细胞株(SW 620),正常细胞核和癌变细胞核的红外光谱特征,为红外光谱诊断结直肠癌奠定了细胞及亚细胞水平的实验基础。将所得光谱图的峰位及峰强比进行统计分析发现:细胞株(SW 620)和癌变细胞核中谱带(2 925,1 240和1 085cm-1)的峰位均向高波数移动(p<0.05),而谱带1 400cm-1的峰位均向低波数移动(p<0.05);细胞株(SW 620)中峰强比(I1 650/I1 460,I1 400/I1 460,I1 240/I1 460,)较正常组织升高(p<0.05),而I1 740/I1 460则降低(p<0.01)。癌变细胞核中(I1 650/I1 460,I1 400/I1 460,I1 240/I1 460)较正常细胞核亦升高(p<0.05).这些差异可作为区别组织良恶性的指标。
张超孙学军刘栋刘微郑见宝杜俊凯凌晓峰张元福徐怡庄吴瑾光
关键词:细胞株细胞核傅里叶变换红外光谱
浓度序列对基于双异步正交样品设计构建的二维异步谱峰信噪比的影响
2015年
双异步正交样品设计(DAOSD)是通过对样品体系施加浓度的微扰,诱导光谱信号产生动态变化,并通过数学处理研究样品中物质间相互作用的二维相关光谱方法。提高二维谱图的信噪比对于谱图中交叉峰的分辨乃至物质间相互作用的考察有着十分重要的意义。通过计算机模拟考察了DAOSD构建二维相关光谱的方法中样品浓度序列对光谱行为影响。结果表明,在溶液数量较少的情况下,通过改变样品的浓度和组合顺序,可以有效提高交叉峰的信噪比,从而得到更高质量的二维谱图。
张瑾郭然康廷国贺安琪翁诗甫夏锦明凌晓锋徐怡庄吴瑾光
关键词:红外光谱
甲状腺癌微转移淋巴结的红外光谱检测被引量:3
2013年
采用衰减全反射(ATR)探头和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)仪测定了新鲜离体的甲状腺癌微转移颈部淋巴结(16枚)和非转移性淋巴结(16枚)的FTIR光谱,配对比较了两组光谱13个谱带的峰位、相对峰强及半高宽等38个FTIR参数,明确了甲状腺癌微转移淋巴结的光谱特征.结果表明,与非转移性淋巴结相比,微转移淋巴结光谱中与蛋白、脂质、糖类和核酸相关的谱带均发生了明显变化:与蛋白质相关的谱带的相对峰强I3280/I1460和I1640/I1460显著升高,半高宽F1640显著增宽,而F1546则变窄;与脂类相关的相对峰强I1400/I1460明显增高;与糖类相关的1165 cm-1处谱带的相对峰强I1165/I1460显著降低;与核酸相关的1240 cm-1处谱带的相对峰强I1240/I1460显著升高.结果表明,FTIR能够检测出甲状腺癌的微转移淋巴结,可能应用于甲状腺癌病人的精准手术治疗.
刘亚奇桑畅野徐怡庄徐智周孝思凌晓锋
关键词:甲状腺癌微转移淋巴结红外光谱
傅里叶变换红外光谱技术诊断恶性肿瘤的研究进展被引量:2
2014年
恶性肿瘤严重威胁人类的健康和生命,因此其早期诊断显得尤为重要。近年来,傅里叶变换红外光谱技术在诊断恶性肿瘤方面显示出了巨大的潜力。与传统方法相比,该技术在诊断肿瘤方面具有准确、快速、无创、原位、廉价、自动化、可重复、无需预处理、能够在分子水平上早期诊断等显著优势。本文综述了FTIR技术应用于诊断呼吸、消化、泌尿、生殖、神经、皮肤、血液等各系统恶性肿瘤方面的研究进展,并结合国际上临床医学、光谱学和化学计量学的学科发展现状提出了五点展望:扩大样本量,进行多中心研究;与内窥镜、穿刺活检结合,实现术中实时原位诊断并指导活检;进一步实现自动化;找寻更为高效的化学计量学方法;个别指认比较困难的光谱参数的识别尚有待进一步研究证实。随着FTIR技术的进一步发展和完善,它必将成为一种辅助诊断恶性肿瘤的重要方法,甚至可能作为肿瘤的常规筛查手段并应用于其分期分级中。
田沛荣张伟涛徐智
关键词:傅里叶变换红外光谱恶性肿瘤化学计量学
Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopic studies on coordination between carbonyl group of butanone and metal ions被引量:1
2015年
Two dimensional asynchronous spectra were used to characterize coordination between carbonyl group of butanone and metal ions by using an approach proposed in our recent paper.Spectral variation of n-π^*transition band of carbonyl group is used to probe the coordination even if metal ions does not possess any characteristic peak in spectra.Experimental results indicate that Ca^2+ and Al^3+ show considerable ability to coordinate with the carbonyl group of butanone and bring about spectral variation of the n-π-*transition band,which is manifested by cross peaks in 2D asynchronous spectra.
Dan-Qing GaoXiao-Pei LiJia-Jia ShiXiao-Yan KangTing-Guo KangJin-Ming XiaXiao-Feng LingShi-Fu WengYi-Zhuang XuIsao NodaJin-Guang Wu
Interactions between pyridinium and Nd^(3+)
2015年
In this paper,2D asynchronous spectra generated by using the DAOSD approach was utilized to probe interactions between Nd^3+ and pyridinium dissolved in aqueous solution.A series of cross peaks in the resultant 2D asynchronous spectrum confirms the occurrence of intermolecular interaction between Nd^3+and pyridinium.However,no coordination occurs between Nd^3+ and pyridinium.Interaction between πelectron from aromatic system and/electron from lanthanide ions account for the appearance of cross peaks in 2D asynchronous spectra.Because of the interaction,the emission spectrum of pyridinium exhibits a significant change when neodymium perchlorate was introduced into the system.
Yu-Hai LiuJia-Jia ShiDan-Qing GaoYun-Long GaoRan GuoXiao-Feng LingShi-Fu WengYi-Zhuang XuIsao NodaJin-Guang Wu
Synthesis and characterization of a new catalyst for RhB degradation constructed by[SiMo_(12)O_(40)]^(4-) anionic cluster被引量:1
2015年
A Keggin-type polyoxomolybdate[H2biim]{Ni(biim)3(SiMO12O40)}[biim =1H,1'H-[2,2']biimidazolyl]has been synthesized under hydrothermal condition and characterized by XRD,temperature-dependent IR,TG,temperature-induced and magnetism-induced 2D infrared correlation spectroscopy(2D-IR COS)and UV-vis DRS in order to explore the relationship between structure and properties.Temperatureinduced 2D-IR COS spectroscopy indicates that the terminal Mo-Oμ/υbonds are more sensitive than the bridging Mo=Ot,bands to temperature variation,which is in agreement with the conclusion of temperature-dependent IR.Magnetism-dependent 2D-IR COS spectroscopy reveals the stretching vibration of the Mo=Ot,occurs prior to the stretching vibration of the Mo-Oμ/υ,which is due to the coordination environment and the valence of the Si atom.The stability of compound 1 is investigated via TG and temperature-dependent IR.In RhB degradation,compound 1 shows good photocatalytic abilities.
Hao WangYi-Ping ChenZhu-Chai YouMeng-Xi ZhouNing ZhangYan-Qiong Sun
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