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国家自然科学基金(11021101)

作品数:15 被引量:16H指数:2
相关作者:刘伟梁姗袁礼徐国良潘青更多>>
相关机构:中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院湖南师范大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
相关领域:理学自动化与计算机技术更多>>

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15 条 记 录,以下是 1-10
排序方式:
A FAST CLASSIFICATION METHOD FOR SINGLE-PARTICLE PROJECTIONS WITH A TRANSLATION AND ROTATION INVARIANT
2013年
电子显微镜学图象分类的目的是根据他们的类似把设计图象分成不同的类。区分图象通常要求这些图象首先被排列。然而,图象的排列是为一个高度吵闹的数据集合的一项困难的任务。在这份报纸,我们为避免排列建议一个翻译和基于 Fourier 变换不变的旋转。一个新奇分类方法因此被建立。加速分类速度,第二等班在分类过程被介绍。测试结果也证明我们的方法很有效、有效。分类结果用我们的不变也与用另外的存在 invariants 的结果相比,显示出那我们的不变导致好一些的结果。[从作者抽象]
Xia Wang Guoliang Xu
关键词:旋转不变性单粒子电子显微镜傅立叶变换
THE PERFORMANCE OF ORTHOGONAL MULTI-MATCHING PURSUIT UNDER THE RESTRICTED ISOMETRY PROPERTY被引量:2
2015年
直角的多匹配的追求(OMMP ) 是直角的匹配追求(OMP ) 的自然扩展 .We 作为 M 1 是一个整数的 OMMP (M) 与参数 M 表示 OMMP。OMP 和 OMMP (M) 之间的主要差别是 OMMP (M) 每重复选择 M 原子,当 OMP 仅仅把一个原子加到最佳的原子集合时。在这份报纸,我们学习直角的多匹配的追求的表演在下面裂开。特别地,我们看那测量矩阵 A 是否满足(25 年代, 1/10 ) 有 12 能恢复的 M0 = 的 -RIP, OMMP (M0 ) 在 s 重复以内的 s 稀少的信号。我们而且证明 OMMP (M) 能为 M 的一个大班在 O (s/M ) 重复以内恢复 s 稀少的信号。[从作者抽象]
Zhiqiang Xu
关键词:迭代方法OMP原子
Stochastic Multi-Symplectic Integrator for Stochastic Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation被引量:3
2013年
In this paper we propose stochastic multi-symplectic conservation law for stochastic Hamiltonian partial differential equations,and develop a stochastic multisymplectic method for numerically solving a kind of stochastic nonlinear Schrodinger equations.It is shown that the stochasticmulti-symplecticmethod preserves themultisymplectic structure,the discrete charge conservation law,and deduces the recurrence relation of the discrete energy.Numerical experiments are performed to verify the good behaviors of the stochastic multi-symplectic method in cases of both solitary wave and collision.
Shanshan JiangLijin WangJialin Hong
G^1连续的细分几何偏微分方程曲面设计被引量:1
2011年
几何偏微分方程方法是一项构造高质量曲面的强大技术.曲面细分自出现以来由于其对拓扑结构的灵活性就一直活跃在CAD领域.文中将这2种不同的方法结合在一个统一的框架下,高效而令人满意地设计了带有G1边界条件的几何偏微分方程细分曲面.所考虑的3个四阶几何偏微分方程为曲面扩散流、拟曲面扩散流和Willmore流,这些方程采用混合有限元方法来求解,并成功地设计了基于四边形的Catmull-Clark细分的四阶几何偏微分方程曲面的有限元方法.
潘青徐国良
关键词:CATMULL-CLARK细分曲面设计
On the l_(1)-Norm Invariant Convex k-Sparse Decomposition of Signals被引量:2
2013年
Inspired by an interesting idea of Cai and Zhang,we formulate and prove the convex k-sparse decomposition of vectors that is invariant with respect to the l_(1) norm.This result fits well in discussing compressed sensing problems under the Restricted Isometry property,but we believe it also has independent interest.As an application,a simple derivation of the RIP recovery conditionδk+θk,k<1 is presented.
Guangwu XuZhiqiang Xu
A Cone Constrained Convex Program:Structure and Algorithms
2013年
In this paper,we consider the positive semi-definite space tensor cone constrained convex program,its structure and algorithms.We study defining functions,defining sequences and polyhedral outer approximations for this positive semidefinite space tensor cone,give an error bound for the polyhedral outer approximation approach,and thus establish convergence of three polyhedral outer approximation algorithms for solving this problem.We then study some other approaches for solving this structured convex program.These include the conic linear programming approach,the nonsmooth convex program approach and the bi-level program approach.Some numerical examples are presented.
Liqun QiYi XuYa-Xiang YuanXinzhen Zhang
关键词:CONEALGORITHMS
A Compact Scheme for Coupled Stochastic Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations被引量:1
2017年
In this paper,we propose a compact scheme to numerically study the coupled stochastic nonlinear Schrodinger equations.We prove that the compact scheme preserves the discrete stochastic multi-symplectic conservation law,discrete charge conservation law and discrete energy evolution law almost surely.Numerical experiments confirm well the theoretical analysis results.Furthermore,we present a detailed numerical investigation of the optical phenomena based on the compact scheme.By numerical experiments for various amplitudes of noise,we find that the noise accelerates the oscillation of the soliton and leads to the decay of the solution amplitudes with respect to time.In particular,if the noise is relatively strong,the soliton will be totally destroyed.Meanwhile,we observe that the phase shift is sensibly modified by the noise.Moreover,the numerical results present inelastic interaction which is different from the deterministic case.
Chuchu ChenJialin HongLihai JiLinghua Kong
Construction of Symplectic Runge-Kutta Methods for Stochastic Hamiltonian Systems被引量:1
2017年
We study the construction of symplectic Runge-Kutta methods for stochastic Hamiltonian systems(SHS).Three types of systems,SHS with multiplicative noise,special separable Hamiltonians and multiple additive noise,respectively,are considered in this paper.Stochastic Runge-Kutta(SRK)methods for these systems are investigated,and the corresponding conditions for SRK methods to preserve the symplectic property are given.Based on the weak/strong order and symplectic conditions,some effective schemes are derived.In particular,using the algebraic computation,we obtained two classes of high weak order symplectic Runge-Kutta methods for SHS with a single multiplicative noise,and two classes of high strong order symplectic Runge-Kutta methods for SHS with multiple multiplicative and additive noise,respectively.The numerical case studies confirm that the symplectic methods are efficient computational tools for long-term simulations.
Peng WangJialin HongDongsheng Xu
A Trust Region Affine Scaling Method for Bound Constrained Optimization
2013年
We study a new trust region affine scaling method for general bound constrained optimization problems. At each iteration, we compute two trial steps. We compute one along some direction obtained by solving an appropriate quadratic model in an ellipsoidal region. This region is defined by an affine scaling technique. It depends on both the distances of current iterate to boundaries and the trust region radius. For convergence and avoiding iterations trapped around nonstationary points, an auxiliary step is defined along some newly defined approximate projected gradient. By choosing the one which achieves more reduction of the quadratic model from the two above steps as the trial step to generate next iterate, we prove that the iterates generated by the new algorithm are not bounded away from stationary points. And also assuming that the second-order sufficient condition holds at some nondegenerate stationary point, we prove the Q-linear convergence of the objective function values.Preliminary numerical experience for problems with bound constraints from the CUTEr collection is also reported.
Xiao WANG
关键词:约束优化问题信赖域仿射
INVERSION OF ELECTRON TOMOGRAPHY IMAGES USING L^2-GRADIENT FLOWS -- COMPUTATIONAL METHODS
2011年
Guoliang XuMing LiAjay GopinathChandrajit L. Bajaj
关键词:梯度流扫描图像有限元方法安全可靠
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