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国家自然科学基金(51272249)

作品数:2 被引量:7H指数:1
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划中国博士后科学基金更多>>
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In situ redox strategy for large-scale fabrication of surfactant-free M-Fe_2O_3(M=Pt,Pd,Au) hybrid nanospheres被引量:1
2016年
A facile in situ redox strategy has been developed to fabricate surfactant-free M-Fe_2O_3(M = Pt, Pd, Au) hybrid nanospheres. In this process, noble metal salts were directly reduced by the pre-prepared Fe_3O_4 components in an alkaline aqueous solution without using organic reductants and surfactants. During the redox reaction, Fe_3O_4 was oxidized into Fe_2O_3,and the reduzates of noble metal nanoparticles were deposited on the surface of the Fe_2O_3 nanospheres. Then the characterizations were discussed in detail to study the formation of M-Fe_2O_3 hybrids. At last, catalytic CO oxidation was selected as a model reaction to evaluate the catalytic performance of these samples.It demonstrates that Pt-Fe_2O_3 nanospheres can catalyze 100 % conversion of CO into CO_2 at 90°C, indicating superior activity relative to Pd-Fe_2O_3 and Au-Fe_2O_3.
李旺冯锡岚刘大鹏张瑜
关键词:NOBLEOXIDESHYBRIDNANOSPHERES
ZnWO_4 nanocrystals/reduced graphene oxide hybrids:Synthesis and their application for Li ion batteries被引量:6
2014年
ZnWO4,as an environment-friendly and economic material,has the potential for Li ion batteries(LIB)application.In this paper,a facile method has been developed to synthesize ZnWO4supported on the reduced graphene oxide(RGO)to improve its LIB performance.The cuboid-like ZnWO4nanocrystals are prepared by directly adding Na2WO4 powders into the graphene oxide/Zn aqueous solution followed by a hydrothermal treatment.The high-resolution TEM,XRD and XPS characterizations were employed to demonstrate structural information of the as-prepared ZnWO4/RGO hybrids carefully.Besides,we also discussed the LIB properties of the hybrids based on the detailed galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling tests.As a result,the specific capacity of the as-prepared ZnWO4/RGO hybrids reached more than 477.3 mA h g 1after 40 cycles at a current density of 100 mA g 1(only less than 159 mA g 1for bare ZnWO4).During the whole cyclic process,the coulombic efficiency steadily kept the values higher than 90%.
WANG XiaoLI BoLongLIU DaPengXIONG HuanMing
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