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国家科技支撑计划(2007BAD45809-02)

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相关机构:海南省林业科学研究所中国热带农业科学院更多>>
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Research on the Vase Preservative of Anthurium seherzerianum Cut Flowers被引量:7
2010年
[Objective] The research aimed to study the vase preservative of Anthurium seherzerianum cut flowers and provide reference for the planting and preservative method selection of A.seherzerianum.[Method] Using Tropical's spathe,one kind of common cut blossoms of A.seherzerianum as experimental materials,three different formula of vase solutions were used.And it was compared with common preservative formula of A.seherzerianum to study the vase preserved liquid of A.seherzerianum.[Result] Formula 3 was the optimum vase preservative,which was composed of 4% sucrose,0.08% NaCl,0.01% Ca(H2PO4)2·H2O,0.01% Chinese medicine antiseptic (ethonal extract from coptis),0.1 mol/L NaOH,0.1 mol/L citric acid and 10 mg/L 6-BA.The preserved period reached 23 days,13 days longer than CK.The appreciative period reached 31 days,18 days longer than CK,with significant effects.In formula 3,water loss in A.seherzerianum spathe was decreased obviously,which was favorable for maintaining water content in tissues.The cell membrane permeability was reduced and the peroxidation of membrane ester was inhibited.The accumulation of MDA was decreased and SOD activity was increased.The protective enzyme activity of cells was enhanced and the content of proline and soluble sugar were increased and the respiration rate was reduced.[Conclusion] The formula(4% sucrose + 0.08% NaCl+ 0.01% Ca(H2PO4)2+0.01% Chinese medicine antiseptic(ethonal extract from coptis)+ 0.1 mol/L NaOH+0.1 mol/L citric acid and 10 mg/L 6-BA)achieved the purpose of prolonging the preservative period of A.seherzerianum spathe and prolonging the preservative period of A.seherzerianum effectively.
麦有专李海滨温艺超李炳武李善志雷禄旺
关键词:VASE
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