Development and application of ferrite materials for low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology are dis- cussed, specifically addressing several typical ferrite materials such as M-type barium ferrite, NiCuZn ferrite, YIG ferrite, and lithium ferrite. In order to permit co-firing with a silver internal electrode in LTCC process, the sintering temperature of ferrite materials should be less than 950 ℃. These ferrite materials are research focuses and are applied in many ways in electronics.
Ni0.3Cu0.07Zn0.63Fe2-xLaxO4 ferrites were prepared by solid phase method and sintered at 1,150 ℃ for 6 h.The phase formation,microstructure,and magnetic properties of samples were investigated.With doping of La3+,the samples contain two phases:LaFeO3 and NiCuZn ferrites.Scanning electron microscope (SEM) image shows that La doping constrains the growth of NiCuZn ferrite,which is more uniform.La doping improves magnetic properties of NiCuZn ferrite when x ≤ 0.03.The saturation magnetization (Ms) increases first;when x =0.03,the highest value is 75.35 A.m2.kg-1.The permeability increases to the maximum value with frequency and then decreases with the concentration of La3+ increasing.When x =0.03,the maximum value of real permeability at 1 MHz is 333.5,and the loss angle tangent (tanδ) is not more than 0.02.La doping improves the properties of NiCuZn ferrite,which can be applied to low-frequency filters.
La-Co substituted M-type barium ferrites (BaM) were prepared by traditional solid state method and sintered at low tem- perature (1173 K). X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) were employed to investigate the influence of La-Co on the structure and magnetic properties of the samples. By sintering at 1173 K for 6 h in air, single phase M-type barium ferrites with chemical composition of Ba(LaCo)xFel〉z^Oj9 (x=0.0~).5) were formed. M-H curves showed that the magnetic properties of barium ferrites were obviously effected by La-Co substitution. The saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (He) reached the maximum value of 65.15 AmZ/kg and 4165 Oe, respectively. This behavior was attributed to the sites of La-Co substitutions and the particles size. SEM revealed that the shape of ferrite particles was influenced by La-Co substitution.