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国家自然科学基金(51006015)

作品数:3 被引量:12H指数:1
相关作者:崔文政李晓杰吕继组刘浩李国杰更多>>
相关机构:大连理工大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金中国博士后科学基金更多>>
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纳米通道内纳米流体流动特性的分子动力学模拟被引量:12
2012年
利用分子动力学方法对铜-氩纳米流体和基础流体在不同剪切速度下的纳米尺度的Couette流进行模拟计算。结果表明:在纳米尺度通道内,纳米流体流动过程中颗粒存在旋转运动和平移运动,从而加强湍流效果,强化传热并影响整个流动区域内的流动速度分布,造成纳米流体速度呈非线性分布。壁面和纳米颗粒表面都会形成一层排布更为规则的液体原子吸附层,吸附层内液体分子在流体流动过程中一直伴随着壁面和纳米颗粒进行运动,且吸附层具有"类固"特性,可以增强纳米流体的传热能力。
白敏丽李国杰吕继组崔文政刘浩李晓杰
关键词:纳米流体流动特性分子动力学
Study on effect of heat transfer space non-uniformity of combustion chamber components on in-cylinder NOx emission formation in internal combustion engine
2011年
The components of combustion chamber (cylinder head-cylinder liner-piston assembly-oil film) were taken as a coupled body.Based on the three-dimensional heat transfer numerical simulation of the coupled body,a coupled three-dimensional calculation model for in-cylinder working process and the combustion chamber components was built with domain decomposition and boundary coupled method,which implements the coupled three-dimensional simulation of in-cylinder working process and the combustion chamber components.The model was applied in the influence investigation of the space non-uniformity in heat transfer among combustion chamber components on the generation of in-cylinder emissions:NOx.The results showed that the heat transfer space non-uniformity of combustion chamber components directly influences the formation of in-cylinder NOx.The main area being influenced was the accessory area on the wall,while the influence on the generation of NOx in the central area couold be omitted.
吕继祖白敏丽周龙
关键词:IN-CYLINDERDIESEL
Effect of heat transfer space non-uniformity of combustion chamber components on in-cylinder soot emission formation in diesel engine
2011年
Combustion chamber components(cylinder head,cylinder liner,piston assembly and oil film) are treated as a coupled body.Based on the three-dimensional numerical simulation of heat transfer of the coupled body,a coupled three-dimensional calculation model for the in-cylinder working process and the combustion chamber components was built with domain decomposition and boundary coupling method,in which the coupled three-dimensional simulation of in-cylinder working process and the combustion chamber components was adopted.The simulation was applied in the influence investigation of the space non-uniformity in heat transfer among combustion chamber components on the generation of in-cylinder emissions.The results show that the space non-uniformity in heat transfer among the combustion chamber components has great influence on the generation of in-cylinder NOx emissions.The heat transfer space non-uniformity of combustion chamber components has little effect on soot formation,and far less effect on soot formation than on NOx.Under two situations of different wall temperature distributions,the soot in cylinder is different by 1.3% when exhaust valves are open.
吕继组白敏丽李晓杰周龙
关键词:发动机排放传热元件
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