To develop high energy-density micro power generation systems, a novel two-stroke cycle micro free-piston swing engine (MFPSE), inspired by the concept of the micro internal combustion swing engine, is proposed to supply mechanical power for a micro power generation system. The working principle, gas exchange and ignition timing control cycles, and structure and operation advantages of the MFPSE are dis- cussed in detail. A prototype where the timing control and geometric parameters are designed with refer- ence to a traditional two-stroke cycle internal combustion engine is fabricated. The successful ignition ex- periment shows that this new concept engine is feasible and is worthy of further study.
The micro free-piston swing engine (MFPSE) is a new structure, free-piston internal combustion engine. The dynamic model integrated MFPSE with a power generator and thermodynamic models in compression, power and scavenge processes based on the open thermodynamic systems were presented. A simulation was executed at given geometric parameters and initial conditions. The results manifest that the working principle of MFPSE is feasible.