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国家自然科学基金(20771061)

作品数:3 被引量:18H指数:2
相关作者:王彦美黄静张保龙郭先芝吴世华更多>>
相关机构:南开大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
相关领域:理学化学工程更多>>

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Oxidation of 2,2'-Dihydroxy-3,3'-di-tert-buty-5,5'-dimethoxyl-biphenyl to 3,3'-Di-tert-butylbiphenyl-2,5,2',5'-diquinone with Copper(Ⅱ)Chloride as Catalyst:Synthesis,Structure and Spectral Properties of Diquinone
2011年
Use of free air as oxidant and copper(II)chloride as catalyst,3,3'-di-tert-butylbi-phenyl-2,5,2',5'-diquinone(BBDQ)was prepared via catalytic oxidation of 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-di-tert-butyl-5,5'-dimethoxy-biphenyl(di-BHA).The yield of reaction attained 95% and the selectivity for BBDQ was 100%.The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the dihedral angle between two rings(benzene rings for di-BHA and quinone rings for BBDQ)changes from 89.8 to 45.3o,indicating the steric hindrance effects of methyl disappear in the oxidation process.The crystal structures of di-BHA and BBDQ are further confirmed by their spectral characterizations.The probable mechanism for this oxidation process is also discussed.
李俊霞王建革黄唯平
A comparative study of CuO/TiO_2-SnO_2,CuO/TiO_2 and CuO/SnO_2 catalysts for low-temperature CO oxidation被引量:8
2009年
Nanometer SnO2 particles were synthesized by sol-gel dialytic processes and used as a support to prepare CuO supported catalysts via a deposition-precipitation method. The samples were characterized by means of TG-DTA,XRD,H 2-TPR and XPS. The catalytic activity of the CuO/TiO2-SnO2 catalysts was markedly depended on the loading of CuO,and the optimum CuO loading was 8 wt.%(T 100 = 80 C) . The CuO/TiO2-SnO2 catalysts exhibited much higher catalytic activity than the CuO/TiO 2 and CuO/SnO 2 catalysts. H 2-TPR result indicated that a large amount of CuO formed the active site for CO oxidation in 8 wt.% CuO/TiO2-SnO2 catalyst.
Kairong Li Yaojie Wang Shurong Wang Baolin Zhu Shoumin Zhang Weiping Huang Shihua Wu
关键词:CO氧化程序升温还原纳米氧化锡
以TiO_2多孔微球为载体的CuO/TiO_2催化剂的制备、表征及CO氧化催化性能被引量:10
2008年
利用高分子反相悬浮聚合技术结合溶胶-凝胶法制备了纳米TiO2晶粒组成的多孔微球.以TiO2多孔微球为载体,利用浸渍法制备了CuO/TiO2催化剂,用示差扫描量热法、热重分析、X射线衍射和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对TiO2多孔微球和催化剂进行了表征,并对其进行了CO催化氧化性能的评价.结果表明,于500℃焙烧的TiO2多孔微球基本为锐钛矿型结构,其粒径为19.5nm.XPS结果表明,催化剂中载体和活性组分存在相互作用,Cu除了以Cu2+的形式存在外,还以部分Cu+和Cu0的形式存在.CO催化氧化研究结果表明,催化剂的催化活性与浸渍液的浓度和催化剂的焙烧温度有关.用0.5mol/LCu(NO3)2·3H2O溶液浸渍得到的催化剂和于200℃焙烧得到的催化剂具有较好的催化活性.
郭先芝黄静王彦美王淑荣张保龙吴世华
关键词:二氧化钛多孔微球浸渍法CO催化氧化
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