针对小波域多尺度马尔科夫随机场模型(Markov random field,MRF)对信息利用不充分的特点,在模型中引入模糊理论,提出了一种新的小波域多尺度MRF模型。新模型定义了相应的模糊概率场,通过模糊概率场描述每个小波域各尺度上像素的类别隶属度;根据模糊概率场估计了对应的特征场模型参数,参数的估计考虑了同尺度所有位置的特征信息;根据特征场模型导出了对应的示性场模型,用其反映每个像素的类别能量。利用贝叶斯准则给出了3步交互迭代算法,获得了分割结果。
A novel cast shadow detection approach was proposed.A stereo vision system was used to capture images instead of traditional single camera.It was based on an assumption that cast shadows were on a special plane.The image obtained from one camera was inversely projected to the plane and then transformed to the view from another camera.The points on the plane shared the same position between original image and the transformed image.As a result,the cast shadows can be detected.In order to improve the efficiency of cast shadow detection and decrease computational complexity,the obvious object areas in CIELAB color space were removed and the potential shadow areas were obtained.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach can detect cast shadows accurately even under various illuminations.
