[Objective] The aim was to study the effects of over-expressed sm-Ngt1,a glycosyltransferase gene induced by both methyl jasmonate and salicylic acid from tobacco,on the plant height of rice.[Method] The binary expression vector of the sm-Ngt1 gene was constructed and transferred to matured embryo of indica rice YTB with the method of Agrobacterium infection.The height of the positive transgenic plants was measured.[Result] 117 positive transgenic plants with sm-Ngt1 were obtained.The results showed that the rice plants dwarfed with different degrees after transferring the sm-Ngt1 gene,the height of 37% of transgenic plants is 71.4±9.8 cm,27% is 65.1±4.6 cm,and the average height of YTB(CK) is 130.0±4.3 cm.[Conclusion] These results aid a foundafion for further study on function of sm-Ngt1.
[Objective] The aim was to clone the mitochondrial-related gene nad1 and produce transgenic rice plants with nad1.[Method] The total RNA was extracted from rice seedlings and reverse transcripted into cDNA.Then the target gene nad1 was amplified by using the cDNA as template.The nad1 and Rf1b,a sequence of signal peptide of mitochondria,were linked to binary expression vector pCAMBIA1305.1.The recombinant plasmid was transformed into the callus by Agrobacterium-mediated approach.[Result] The target gene nad1 was 978 bp.The binary expression vector carrying nad1 and signal peptide of mitochondria was constructed successfully.In addition,a lot of transgenic plants were obtained.[Conclusion] The study will provide basis to investigate the effect of over-expression of nad1 on rice plant growth.