随着经济和科学技术的发展,在社会生产力得到极大进步的同时也带来了诸多生态环境问题,人们开始越来越关注生态文明建设,对生态环境提出了更高的要求,生态文明建设越来越成为各个国家的重要议题;生态马克思主义作为马克思主义发展史上将生态学与马克思主义相结合起来的流派,其从理论雏形到形成理论体系经历了半个多世纪的时间,成为当时西方马克思主义的主流学派之一,其具有着丰富的内容,对于我国推进社会主义生态文明建设也具有着理论意识和现实意义,与我国的马克思主义中国化生态文明思想具有极大的相通之处。With the development of economy and science and technology, while social productivity has made great progress, it has also brought many ecological and environmental problems. People have begun to pay more and more attention to the construction of ecological civilization, and have put forward higher requirements for the ecological environment. Ecological civilization construction has become an important issue for various countries;Ecological Marxism, as a school of thought that combines ecology with Marxism in the history of Marxist development, has gone through more than half a century from its theoretical embryonic form to the formation of its theoretical system. It became one of the mainstream schools of Western Marxism at that time, with rich content and theoretical awareness and practical significance for promoting socialist ecological civilization construction in China. It has great similarities with China’s Marxist Chinese ecological civilization thought.